网站制作开发语言详解

通常开发网站制作的语言有哪些？
Usually development web design language which to have?

常用的有ASP,ASP.NET,PHP，那除了这些使用频率最高的还有JAVA也是就JSP了。
Commonly used with ASP, ASP.NET, PHP, that in addition to the use of the highest frequency and JAVA is JSP.

主流网站开发语言ASP的详细介绍
Leading web development language ASP detail

ASP是微软（Microsoft）所开发的一种后台脚本语言，它的语法和Visual BASIC类似，可以像SSI（Server Side Include）那样把后台脚本代码内嵌到HTML页面中。虽然ASP简单易用，但是它自身存在着许多缺陷，最重要的就是安全性问题。目前在微软的 .net 战略中新推出的ASP.net 借鉴了Java技术的优点，使用C Sharp (C#) 语言作为ASP.net的推荐语言，同时改进了以前ASP的安全性差等缺点。但是，使用ASP/ASP.net仍有一定的局限性，因为从某种角度来说它们只能在微软的 Windows NT/2000/XP + IIS的服务器平台上良好运行（虽然像ChilliSoft提供了在UNIX/Linux上运行ASP的解决方案，但是目前ASP在UNIX/Linux上的应用可以说几乎为0）。所以平台的局限性和ASP自身的安全性限制了ASP的广泛应用。
ASP is Microsoft ( Microsoft ) developed a backstage script language, its grammar and Visual similar to BASIC, like SSI ( Server Side Include ) as the backstage script code is embedded in the HTML page. Although ASP is simple and easy to use, but it itself has many defects, the most important is the safety problem. In the Microsoft .Net strategy in the new ASP.net from the advantages of Java technology, using C Sharp ( C# ) language as recommended by ASP.net language, and the improvement of the previous ASP security shortcomings. However, the use of ASP/ASP.net still has some limitations, because in some ways they can only be in the Microsoft Windows NT/2000/XP + IIS server platform running well ( although like ChilliSoft provides the run on UNIX/Linux ASP solution, but the current ASP application on UNIX/Linux can say is almost 0). So the platform limitations and ASP itself safety limits the application of ASP.

主流开发语言ASP.NET详细介绍
The mainstream development language ASP.NET details

ASP.net是Microsoft.net的一部分，作为战略产品，不仅仅是 Active Server Page (ASP) 的下一个版本；它还提供了一个统一的 Web 开发模型，其中包括开发人员生成企业级 Web 应用程序所需的各种服务。ASP.NET 的语法在很大程度上与 ASP 兼容，同时它还提供一种新的编程模型和结构，可生成伸缩性和稳定性更好的应用程序，并提供更好的安全保护。可以通过在现有 ASP 应用程序中逐渐添加 ASP.NET 功能，随时增强 ASP 应用程序的功能。ASP.NET 是一个已编译的、基于 .NET 的环境，可以用任何与 .NET 兼容的语言（包括 Visual Basic .NET、C# 和 JScript .NET.）创作应用程序。另外，任何 ASP.NET 应用程序都可以使用整个 .NET Framework。开发人员可以方便地获得这些技术的优点，其中包括托管的公共语言运行库环境、类型安全、继承等等。ASP.NET 可以无缝地与 WYSIWYG HTML 编辑器和其他编程工具（包括 Microsoft Visual Studio .NET）一起工作。这不仅使得 Web 开发更加方便，而且还能提供这些工具必须提供的所有优点，包括开发人员可以用来将服务器控件拖放到 Web 页的 GUI 和完全集成的调试支持。微软为ASP.net设计了这样一些策略：易于写出结构清晰的代码、代码易于重用和共享、可用编译类语言编写等等，目的是让程序员更容易开发出Web应用，满足计算向Web转移的战略需要。
ASP.net is part of the Microsoft.net, as a strategic product, not just the Active Server Page ( ASP ) in the next version; it also provides a unified Web development model, including developers build enterprise Web applications for various services. ASP.NET syntax is largely compatible with ASP, at the same time, it also provides a new programming model and structure, can generate the scalability and stability better application, and to provide better security protection. Can be adopted in existing ASP applications to gradually add ASP.NET functionality, to enhance the functionality of ASP applications. ASP.NET is a compiled, based on the.NET environment, you can use any .NET compatible languages ( including Visual, Basic .NET C# and JScript .NET. ) authoring application. In addition, any ASP.NET application can use the .NET Framework. Developers can easily obtain the advantage of these techniques, including hosting a common language runtime environment, type safety, inheritance and so on. ASP.NET can seamlessly with WYSIWYG HTML editor and other programming tools ( including the Microsoft Visual Studio .NET ) work together. This not only made the Web development more convenient, but also can provide the tools must provide all of the advantages, including the development of personnel can be used to set the server controls onto the page Web GUI and fully integrated debugging support. Microsoft ASP.net for the design of some of these strategies: easy to write a clear structure code, code easy to reuse and share class, can be used to compile language and so on, the purpose is to let the programmer is more likely to develop Web applications, to meet the strategic need to transfer calculation Web.

如今主流的Web服务器软件主要由IIS或Apache组成。IIS支持ASP且只能运行在Windows平台下，Apache支持PHP，CGI，JSP且可运行于多种平台，虽然Apache是世界使用排名第一的Web服务器平台，但是众所周知，Windows以易用而出名，也因此占据不少的服务器市场。
Nowadays the mainstream Web server software is mainly composed of IIS or Apache. IIS ASP support and can only be run on Windows platform, Apache support PHP, CGI, JSP and can run on multiple platforms, although Apache is ranked first in the world to use Web server platform, but as everyone knows, Windows easy to use and famous, and thus occupy a lot of server market.

主流网站开发语言PHP的详细介绍
Leading web development language PHP detail

PHP 的全名非常有趣，它是一个巢状的缩写名称——“PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor”，打开缩写还是缩写。PHP是一种HTML 内嵌式的语言 (就像上面讲的ASP那样)。而 PHP 独特的语法混合了C，Java，Perl以及 PHP 式的新语法。它可以比 CGI 或者 Perl 更快速地执行动态网页。
PHP 's name is very interesting, it is a nested acronym name -- " PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor ", open the acronym or abbreviation. PHP is an embedded HTML language ( like the ASP. ). While PHP unique grammatical blend of C, Java, Perl and PHP type new grammar. It can be compared to CGI or Perl faster implementation of dynamic webpage.

PHP的源代码完全公开，在 Open Source 意识抬头的今天，它更是这方面的中流砥柱。不断地有新的函数库加入，以及不停地更新，使得 PHP 无论在 UNIX 或是 Win32 的平台上都可以有更多新的功能。它提供丰富的函数，使得在程式设计方面有着更好的资源。目前PHP的最新版本为4.1.1 ，它可以在Win32以及UNIX/Linux等几乎所有的平台上良好工作。PHP在4.0版后使用了全新的Zend引擎，其在最佳化之后的效率，比较传统 CGI 或者 ASP 等技术有了更好的表现。
PHP is completely open source code, in the Open Source consciousness today, it is the mainstay of this. Continue to have new functions added, and constantly updated, make PHP in either UNIX or Win32 platform can have more new features. It provides a wealth of function, the program design has a better resource. At present the latest version of PHP 4.1.1, it can be in the Win32 and UNIX/Linux almost all the good work platform. PHP in the 4 edition after the use of a new Zend engine, the optimum after efficiency, compared with the conventional CGI or ASP technology have made a better performance.

平台无关性是PHP的最大优点，但是在优点的背后，还是有一些小小的缺点的。如果在PHP中不使用ODBC，而用其自带的数据库函数（这样的效率要比使用ODBC高）来连接数据库的话， 使用不同的数据库，PHP的函数名不能统一。这样，使得程序的移植变得有些麻烦。不过，作为目前应用最为广泛的一种后台语言，PHP的优点还是异常明显的。
The independence of the platform is PHP 's biggest advantage, but in their merits, have small faults. If the PHP does not use ODBC, but with its own database functions ( such efficiency than it is to use the ODBC high ) to connect to the database, the use of different database, PHP function name can not be unified. This makes the transplant procedure, get some trouble. However, as the most widely used as a background language, the advantages of PHP or obvious.
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